Oat- A Beneficial Food
Common Names : Oats, Groats, Oatmeal, Oatstraw
Botanical Name : Avena sative L.
Constituents : Saponins, alkaloids (trigonelline and avenine), a sterol, flavonoids, starch, protein (gluten), fats, minerals (including silica, iron, calcium, copper, magnesium, zinc), vitamin B
Oats are nourishing as they provide starch, vitamins, minerals and proteins. It has also some amount of low saturated fat. These are the reasons why oat is considered a beneficial food item.
Benefits:
• Oat is the great source of dietary fiber. It consists of almost 55% of soluble fiber and 45% of insoluble of fiber.
• Oats have been used topically to wounds and various rashes and skin diseases.
• As oats are believed to have a calming effect, most of the herbal users recommended it to ease the frustration and anxiety that often accompany nicotine and drug withdrawal.
• A regular consumption of oat bran reduces blood cholesterol level about 10-12% in just a month.
• Hot oat bran cereal provides about 4 grams of dietary fiber.
• Lipids present in oats contain a good balance of fatty acids, which have been linked with general good health.
• A wide range of fiber sources including cereal bran such as oat bran, act to promote normal laxation.
• A low steaming bowl of fresh cooked oatmeal is a perfect way to start your day especially if you are facing with heart disease or diabetes.
• As oats have high fiber content, it is useful to remove cholesterol from digestive system that would end up in bloodstream.
• Oat has been known to reduce the risk of high blood pressure and heart attack.
• Studies conclude beta-glucan in oats has beneficial effects in diabetes as well. Six grams concentrated oat β-glucan per day for six weeks significantly reduced total and LDL cholesterol in subjects with elevated cholesterol. Physicians suggest food contained oat to type 2 diabetics’ patients
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